“Proverbs 31” is a well-known passage from the Bible, particularly noted for its description of an ideal woman, often referred to as the “Proverbs 31 woman.” It is divided into two main sections:

1. Advice to a King (Verses 1-9):

• Verses 1-2: Introduction as advice from King Lemuel’s mother.
• Verses 3-9: She warns against the dangers of women and alcohol, and advocates for justice, especially for the poor and needy. Life Application: This part teaches the importance of responsible leadership and living with integrity. It encourages individuals to avoid distractions and to stand up for justice and the rights of the less fortunate.

1. The Wife of Noble Character (Verses 10-31):

• Verses 10-12: Description of the value and trustworthiness of a virtuous wife.
• Verses 13-19: Her diligence and wisdom in work are highlighted.
• Verses 20-22: She is generous to the poor and prepared for all seasons.
• Verses 23-25: Her husband is respected, and she is strong and dignified.
• Verses 26-27: She speaks with wisdom and oversees her household well.
• Verses 28-29: Her children and husband praise her virtues.
• Verses 30-31: The final verses emphasize that charm and beauty are fleeting, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised, and her deeds should be honored. Life Application: These verses are often interpreted as a guide for personal character, not just for women but for anyone aspiring to live a virtuous life. They emphasize qualities like hard work, integrity, generosity, and fear of the Lord. This passage can serve as a reminder to value character over superficial attributes, and to acknowledge and appreciate the contributions of individuals in our lives.

Proverbs 31 is a blend of practical advice and moral guidelines, providing timeless wisdom applicable to various aspects of personal and social life.