Psalm 137 is a lamentation attributed to the Babylonian exile. It reflects the deep sorrow and longing of the Israelites for their homeland, Jerusalem, which had been destroyed by the Babylonians.

Verse 1-4:
The Israelites express their grief by the rivers of Babylon, remembering Zion (Jerusalem). They hang their harps on willow trees and refuse to sing songs of joy in a foreign land.

Life Application: In times of deep sorrow or adversity, it’s natural to mourn and remember what’s lost. We should acknowledge our emotions and seek comfort and healing.

Verse 5-6:
The psalmist expresses the difficulty of singing songs of the Lord in a foreign land, implying that their faith is challenged in exile.

Life Application: Our faith may be tested during challenging times, but we should strive to maintain our spiritual connection even in difficult circumstances.

Verse 7-9:
The psalmist prays for judgment upon Babylon and its oppressors, asking for a violent and retributive outcome.

Life Application: While it’s human to desire justice in the face of oppression, it’s important to remember the teachings of forgiveness and reconciliation found in the Bible.

Verse 10:
The psalmist’s strong desire for revenge is evident, expressing a deep anger toward their captors.

Life Application: While it’s natural to feel anger when wronged, forgiveness and seeking peace should be our ultimate goals.

Verse 137:9b:
The psalm ends with a strong vow to remember Jerusalem, even when faced with adversity, as a symbol of their faith and identity.

Life Application: We should remain steadfast in our faith and values, even in challenging circumstances, as a way to maintain our sense of identity and purpose.

Overall, Psalm 137 teaches us about the human experience of grief and longing, as well as the importance of maintaining faith and identity in difficult times. It also challenges us to consider forgiveness and reconciliation, even when faced with injustice.